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There are around forty million Baptists around the
world, which makes us one of the largest Christian denominations. The
Baptist church was founded by John Smyth and Thomas Helwys, English
"separatists," in Amsterdam in 1609. It was first started in England in
1611 in Spitalsfield, near London, but by the 1639 had spread to America
(the first USA Baptist church was in Rhode Island) thanks to Roger
Williams.
We are part of the greater world-wide Church, but we are also proud of
the things that make us distinctive. Here are some of the things that
may make a Baptist Church different from some other Christian churches:
- The Lordship of Christ
As individuals and as churches, Baptists seek to make Jesus Lord of
every aspect of their lives.
- The Authority of the Bible
Baptists believe that the Bible shows us God's way for living. We try to
model both our lives and our churches on what we read in the Bible.
- Baptism For Believers
One thing that makes Baptist Churches distinctive is in that we follow
the New Testament practice of baptising people when they are able to
decide for themselves to be Christians, and publicly show their faith.
To symbolise that we have died to the old life and begun a completely
new life with Jesus, we baptise by total immersion. Baptists believe
that infants have no comprehension of repentance and faith, and
therefore can not be baptised until they are at a "time of
understanding" (usually early teenage years and after). Baptists, like
some other denominations, also believe in Holy Communion, whereby bread
and wine are taken together as a rememberance of the Lord's Supper.
- The Local Church
Our church is not the building we meet in. We understand the church as a
community of believers who gather together for worship, witness and
service. In a Baptist Church everybody has a role to play, and each
local church is free to discover Christ's will for that church. Baptists
are very much a "grass roots" people.
- Sharing the Faith
Baptists believe that each Christian has a duty to share their faith
with others. William Carey was a Baptist who is known as the father of
the modern missionary movement. Along with this emphasis on evangelism,
however, Baptists recognise that mission includes social action and
involves promoting justice, social welfare, healing, education and peace
in the world.
For more information on Christianity in general, and the Baptist
denomination, please visit the
Baptist Union of
Great Britain site here.
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